Québec, capital of New France
Long before Samuel de Champlain founded Québec in 1608, Native Americans inhabited the area that was destined to become France’s toehold in the New World and, eventually, capital of New France. Among others, Algonquin, Huron and Iroquois lived in this area of eastern Canada beside the St. Lawrence since at least 5000 BC.
When Jacques Cartier arrived three-quarters of a century before Champlain, an Iroquois village occupied the site. By...
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